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WHEAT
PAYASAM
Ingredients:
100G BROKEN WHEAT
100G COCONUT
100G JAGGERY
10G RAISINS
10G CASHEW NUTS
20G GHEE
5G CARDAMOM
Preparation
Extract
the first milk from grated coconut. Add into hot water
to the coconut waste. Blend and extract second milk.
Again repeat the process to extract the third milk
also. Cook the broken wheat in the third milk and
when it is done add the second milk and bring it to
semi-solid consistency.
Add powdered jaggery. Add
the first milk, fried nut, raisins, powdered Cardamom.
Mix well and serve hot.
CHAPPATI
& PHULKA
Ingredients
150
G WHEAT FLOUR (Atta)
100 ML WATER
FLOUR FOR DUSTING
Preparation
Prepare
dough by mixing water gradually with the flour. Cover
and keep aside for 10-20 minutes. Knead dough till
soft, smooth and pliable. Divide dough in five equal
portions. Make balls and keep covered. Heat the tawa,
test for readiness by sprinkling a little flour on
it.
When this turns creamy
brown, the tawa is ready. Roll each ball into a round
shape (chapatti). Place on hot tawa. When colour changes,
turn the chapatti over allowing the second side to
develop a few brown spots. Turn the chapatti again
and bloat it by pressing with a clean cloth along
the circumference of the chapatti. Serve bloated with
meals.
Variations:
I - The chapatti may be bloated by placing directly
on source of heat.
II- It may be served flattened and smeared with
butter or ghee.
III- Green steamed and pureed vegetables may be mixed
with the dough.
PURI
Ingredients:
40 G (½ tea cup) MAIDA
5 G MELTED FAT
WATER TO MAKE DOUGH
FAT OR GHEE FOR DEEP FRYING.
Preparation:
Sieve together wheat
flour and maida. Rub melted fat in the flour thoroughly.
Make a stiff dough using water. Leave dough covered
for 20-30 minutes. Knead dough again for a few minutes
to make it smooth a pliable.
Divide into 6 parts and shape into balls. Roll each
ball into a thin round using oil to prevent sticking.
Heat ghee in karahi (Wok); fry each puri till golden
on both sides. Serve hot with curry, curd or raitas.
Variations:
I - Puris may be stuffed
and rolled before frying as for paratha, with any
desired filling.
II- Green leafy vegetables or left over dhal may be
steamed. Ground to a paste and kneaded into the dough
Eg. Spinach puri, dhal puri etc.
WHEAT
LADDU:
Ingredients:
200 G ATTA
100 G SUJI
200 G JAGGERY
100 G POWDERED COCONUT
1 TSP GINGELLY SEEDS
CARDAMOM FOR FLAVOUR
OIL TO FRY PURIS.
Preparation:
Make chapatti dough
using wheat flour and fine suji. Make puris with these
dough and fry till they are very crisp. Cool puris
and powder them. Keep aside. Take two spoons of oil
in a thick bottom vessel. Fry coconut powder and gingelly
seeds. Add jaggery powder and cardamom .And stir continuously
till the mass reaches soft ball consistency.
Add powdered puris, mix
well. Make laddus of desired size.
NAAN
Ingredients:
450 G MAIDA
130 G CURD
120 G MILK
20 G BUTTER (melted)
20 G CASTOR SUGAR
10 G BAKING POWDER
10-15 G GHEE (melted)
SALT TO TASTE.
For topping:
15 G POPPY SEEDS KALONJI (onion seeds)
10 G GHEE (melted)
Preparation:
Sift
flour. Add salt and sugar and mix well. Rub in the
butter well till the mixture becomes semolina like
(grainy in texture) Mix baking powder with curd
in a cup, till it begins to froth. Make a well in
the centre of the flour mixture and put the curd
in it. Leave for ½-1 minute, and then mix well.
Make
soft dough with milk using a little water if required.
Knead well for five minutes. Add 10 g of melted
ghee and knead again. Keep dough in a large vessel,
covered for 3 hrs to rise. Divide the dough in 10
equal balls (approx 80 gms each) and shape into
round using fingers and palms of hands. Apply topping
on one side (by mixing seeds and ghee together).
Heat
tandoor, apply the naans on the inside hot surface.
Using water to wet hands. Close the top of the tandoor
with a lid, allow naans to cook. Cook till brown
spots appear on the surface of the naan and they
begin to leave the side of the tandoor. Pull out
each piece with the help of a hooked iron rod or
a well protected hand.
Serve
hot with curries.
Variations:
I- Naans can be prepared using and empty vanaspati
or ghee tin, placed on the source of heat.
II- They cake be baked in an electric oven on a
baking tray.
III-On a tawa or iron griddle on which they are
half cooked and then placed under a grill or on
open fire to brown.
IV- Naans may be prepared plain or stuffed with
vegetables, meat, pulses or mixtures to enhance
their nutrition value.
BHATURA:
Ingredients:
200 G ATTA
200 G MAIDA
5 G YEAST 15
G SUGAR
115 G CURD
125 ML WARM WATER
SALT TO TASTE
OIL TO FRY
Preparation:
Dissolve salt and sugar
in ½ cup warm water. Add yeast, mix and keep aside
for 10-15 minutes, till frothy. Sieve wheat flour
and maida together. Make a well in the flour and add
the yeast mixture. Mix curd to make soft pliable dough.
Rest dough for 30 minutes. Knead well, till soft and
stretchy. Divide into 10 balls, and rest them for
5 minutes.
Covered with a piece
of moist muslin. Roll into small puris. Place puris
between palms of hand and stretch them slightly by
a 'clapping' motion. Fry in hot oil till bloated and
creamy brown in colour.
Variation:
I - Egg yolk can be added instead of yeast.
II- Only curd may be used for dough instead of yeast
or egg.
III-Maida or Atta may be used totally instead of a
mixture.
VEGETABLE
UPPUMA
Ingredients
200 G SUJI
20 G CARROTS
15 G PEAS
20 G BEANS
10 G BEET ROOT
20 G ONION
25 G COCONUT GRATINGS
CORIANDER
7 GREEN CHILLIES
7 G MUSTARD, BLACK GRAM DHAL
50 G GHEE / OIL
SALT TO TASTE
Preparation:
Cook suji with salt,
add adequate amount of water.Grind the coconut grating
and green chillies into a fine paste. Wash the vegetables,
cut and cook separately with little salt. Heat oil
in pan, add mustard, black gram Dhal and chopped onions,
coriander and masala mixture, and add cooked vegetables
and cooked suji, mix well, remove from fire and serve
hot.
RAWA
BURFY
Ingredients:
100 G CHIROTI RAWA
100 G GRATED COCONUT
100 G GHEE
100 G SUGAR
100 G MILK
Preparation:
Put all the ingredients
in a thick bottom vessel. Go on stirring it on a low
flame till it becomes thick mass and leaves the sides
of the vessel. Transfer the mass in a greased plate,
spread it evenly. Sprinkle powdered cashew nuts and
cardamom.
When cooled, cut in desired shapes.
RAWA
IDLI
Ingredients:
100 G RAWA
100 G SOUR CURD
1 ONION
2 MEDIUM CARROTS
4 GREEN CHILLIES
1 BUNCH CORIANDER LEAVES
SALT TO TASTE
¼ TEASPOON COOKING SODA.
For seasoning:
2 RED CHILLIES
1 TEASPOON BENGAL GRAM DHAL
½ TEASPOON BLACK GRAM DHAL
½ TEASPOON MUSTARD SEEDS
½ TEASPOON CUMIN SEEDS
2 TEASPOONS OIL
Preparation:
Chop onion, green chillies
and coriander leaves finely. Wash, peel and grate
carrots.Take sour curd in a vessel, add salt and cooking
soda and beat till smooth. Add grated carrot and chopped
coriander leaves to curd. Heat a pan and add oil,
add the seasonings.When they splutter, add chopped
onions, green chillies and curry leaves. Sauté for
few seconds.
Add rawa and fry for
5 minutes. Add rawa mixture to curd, mix it well and
put ladle full of this batter into greased idli moulds,
and steam for 15 minutes.
Cool for 5 minutes and
serve.
WHITE
BREAD
Ingredients:
1000 G MAIDA
100 G WATER
10 G YEAST (compressed)
20 G SALT
30 G SUGAR
20 G FAT
Preparation:
Sift maida. Take one-third
water, dissolve some sugar and add yeast. When yeast
is disintegrated. Mix sufficient maida to make
a batter. Allow this to rise for 10 minutes.This is
called flying ferment. Dissolve salt and remaining
sugar water to sifted flour and mix roughly.Add ferment
and mix. Add fat and mix thoroughly. Knead the dough
till gulten is developed (take a piece of dough and
stretch between fingers.
The dough should stretch
thin like paper without tearing. The dough should
be soft, smooth and pliable and non sticky. Ferment
the dough (at 78-80 d F) for 1½ to 2 hrs, or until
ready.
For knock back (press
the dough with finger one to two inches deep.The indention
mark should fill up slowly). Knock back the dough
and let it rest for 11/2 to 2 hrs. Divide the dough
with a dough cutter into pieces of desired weight
.According to size of pan. Round the dough pieces
and let it relax for about 15 minutes. Crust formation
on dough pieces should be avoided by suitably covering
it with wet cloth. Mould the dough pieces and put
the moulded pieces in greased bread moulds.
Proof the bread (at 95-98
d F, relative humidity 80-83%), until It acquires
desired volume. Bake at 400 d F for 25 minutes. Coll
bread completely (inner crumb temperature should be
equal to room temperature) before slicing.
EGGLESS
CAKE
Ingredients:
200 G MAIDA
150 G SUGAR
150 G DRY FRUITS
60 G BUTTER
5 G BAKING POWDER
200 ML MILK
2.5 G SODA (in a little warm milk)
6 ML VANILLA ESSENCE
Preparation:
Sieve the maida with
baking powder.Rub in butter (to form crumbs).Add dry
fruits and sugar and mix well. Add milk and mix. Lastly
fold in the soda dissolved in warm milk. Add vanilla
essence and mix, pour into a greased tray and bake
till done.
SPONGE
CAKE
Ingredients:
20 G FLOUR
120 G SUGAR
120 G FAT
2 EGGS
½ TSP BAKING POWDER
A FEW DROPS VANILLA ESSENCE
MILK OR WATER TO MIX
SALT TO TASTE
Preparation:
Sieve the flour with
baking powder and salt. Cream fat and sugar till light
and fluffy. Beat eggs thoroughly with vanilla essence
and add It little by little to the creamed mixture.
Fold in flour gently. Add milk or water for dropping
consistency. Fill in greased patty tins and bake at
given temperature and time.
The above recipe gives
twelve cakes.
BAKING TEMPERATURE: 150
d C to 300 d F
BAKING TIME: 20 to 25
minutes.
PUFF
PASTRY
Ingredients:
100% MAIDA
2.5% SALT
1% LEMON JUICE
5-10% SHORTENING
CHILLED WATER AS REQUIRED
50-60% FOLD-IN-FAT
Preparation:
Rub maida and fat; mix salt and water to make smooth
dough. Relax the dough for a minimum of 15-20 minutes
in between two sheetings, and about an hour before
make up. Consistency of dough should be like consistency
of the fat.
It is advisable to use
chilled water especially during summers.
DANISH
PASTRY
Ingredients:
450 G FLOUR
110 G SUGAR POWDER
370 G MARGERINE
30 ML MILK
2 EGGS
10 G SALT
30 G YEAST
SYRUP OF 30 G SUGAR
60 ML WATER
Preparation:
Mix yeast in milk with
pinch of sugar.Sieve flour salt and remaining sugar.Add
eggs to yeast fermented heat lightly and add this
ferment. To the flour and knead towards smooth dough.
Knead in 30 g of fat and rest dough for 15-20 minutes.
Roll into rectangular
apply fat throughout and divide the rectangle in 3
parts (small, medium and large) .Roll into a spool
and allow to rest for 30 minutes. Roll into rectangle
cut into shapes brush with eggs and bake for about
10-20 minutes.
Remove and brush with
sugar syrup and bake again for 7 to 10 minutes.
BAKING TEMPERATURE: 200
d C.
BAKING TIME: 15 to 20
minutes.
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